Virginia Press - Journal Entry 15 - Peer review with Briar Bond
One of, if not my very first journal entry, was about the pervasive sexism of Campbell's seminal writing on the Hero's Journey. While I, in my modern mind, initially assumed the feminine masculine dichotomy presented in his thesis to be arbitrary or symbolic, further reading through my friend Briar Bond's term paper illuminated how wrong I was.
Briar and I both chose to write on Heroines which fulfill a Hero's Journey. As my choices, Captain Kathryn Janeway and her second self Seven of Nine, fulfilled the original archetype perfectly, I didn't need to investigate much further. The Hero's Journey is an arch applicable to characters, characters can be women; what's wrong there?
A quote by Campbell that Briar pulled from one of his students irked this notion. He said, "Women don’t need to make the journey... All she has to do is realize that she’s the place that people are trying to get to." As Briar points out, this leaves little room for growth in a female character. While this could be perceived as a positive stereotyping in favor of women, any misconception which flattens the complexity of any group of people is reductive and harmful.
Briar's paper follows the later guidance of Maureen Murdock, a student of Campbell's who proposed that while men and traditional heroes focus on external journeys, women and the contemporary heroine partake in internal journeys. Essentially, they must take on masculine traits and reconcile this change with their core femininity. While I even see remnants of this idea in my own presentation and experience, I think Briar and I agree that this, too, is something of a reductionist take on the issue.
The paper goes on to examine how Elizabeth Swan, from the Pirates of the Caribbean franchise, goes on both interior and exterior journeys, similar to my own paper. Though we frequently disagree on interpretations of this material, Briar and I do agree on one this; women and female characters are just as capable of growth, complexity, and heroism as anyone else.
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